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Robin Smith




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PostPosted: Thu 24 May, 2012 11:26 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

J.D. Crawford wrote:
PS, Robin, if you wish to go head-to-head with Tim in the 10-11th century, be my guest. He is a tough guy to keep up with. Wink
Nah... No way I can keep up. Just saying there are tons of cool swords in the 10th-12th C. Besides, this is just my first custom. I won't ever be able to "compete". I might be able to afford one a year. But I already have ideas for the next few projects. And each one of them is cool and speaks to me on a personal level.
A furore Normannorum libera nos, Domine
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Tim Lison




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PostPosted: Thu 24 May, 2012 8:29 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

JD-

Here is a pic of a sword from the same epoch with similar inlay on the front and something that could work well on the back...



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Jeremy V. Krause




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PostPosted: Thu 24 May, 2012 8:48 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Tim Lison wrote:
JD-

Here is a pic of a sword from the same epoch with similar inlay on the front and something that could work well on the back...


I think this brazil nut example may be a bit early to draw a design from.
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J.D. Crawford




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PostPosted: Fri 25 May, 2012 6:01 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Thanks Tim for the suggestions. It will be interesting to see what Jeff comes up with.

Regarding dates:

The brazil nut Tim showed is one of those curved-wide-flat--at-the-bottom, straight-triangular-on-top types that shows up on some earlier swords but also on more ambiguously dated swords like St. Maurice of Turin. There is a similar pommel on one of the Naumburg Cathedral statues, which is mid 13th century. They are getting pretty close to types D and some forms of N. So it might have been a later type, or have remained in use longer?

Looking over various fanciful inlay patterns in the last few days I've noticed they were relatively common in swords dated to 11-12th century era but progressively less common after that (at least from the materials available to this amateur). I could not find anything 14th century that looks like the designs on the current sword. This might be more evidence that the current sword is earlier than dated by the museum (14th century).

It's a hard sword to date (the one being replicated here). The blade looks like classic 13th century XII to me, although its close to XIIa and some of those are dated to 14th century. The super long cross appears in 13th century (or earlier in some spike-hilts) but becomes more common later, especially curved forms are more common in 14th centuries. The pommel is useless for dating because it appears to be one of a kind (to my knowledge). Stylistically, it seems to fit with the large, more experimental shapes (D, E, N, O, R, W) that were coming out of Germany in the second half of 13th century.

For these reasons I said 1300 at the start of the thread to play it safe, but it might even be earlier. And I heard from a good source that Peter Johnsson also thinks it might be dated earlier, for reasons similar to those discussed above.


Last edited by J.D. Crawford on Fri 25 May, 2012 7:49 am; edited 2 times in total
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J.D. Crawford




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PostPosted: Fri 25 May, 2012 7:22 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Here is Jeff's latest design based on the original and some pictures from 'Records'

I like it, but as I've said to Jeff, I think it needs a bit more detail, some small dots or lines, just beyond the outer flowers for proper visual balance.



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Tim Lison




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PostPosted: Fri 25 May, 2012 8:21 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Looking good! I like that a lot! This is gonna be a great sword!
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William Swiger




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PostPosted: Fri 25 May, 2012 11:09 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

I was looking at something in Oakeshott's The Archaeology of Weapons and ran across the inscription on pages 216-217. Sword was found in the River Peene in Pomerania and dates from the first half of the 13th Century and is a very late example of Type X.



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J.D. Crawford




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PostPosted: Fri 25 May, 2012 11:52 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Thanks Bill, that's a nice design. After reviewing this stuff I added a couple of extra wiggles to the ends of Jeff's design and we are both happy with the result. It looks like this is it. You know Jeff is pretty fast, so expect to see the real thing soon.


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Tim Lison




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PostPosted: Fri 25 May, 2012 11:28 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

William Swiger wrote:
I was looking at something in Oakeshott's The Archaeology of Weapons and ran across the inscription on pages 216-217. Sword was found in the River Peene in Pomerania and dates from the first half of the 13th Century and is a very late example of Type X.


See above for the actual sword!

I like the extra squiggles! Did Jeff give a timeframe for completion of this one?
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Peter Johnsson
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PostPosted: Sat 26 May, 2012 5:30 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Very, very fine work!

I must chime in on a small detail, however.

The tulip shaped decoration on the back has a circular curve where the stem cross itself. This to me seems out of style. Normally floral decorations were wavy lines with spirals growing out of them. Only rarely do we see the main lines crossing themselves like this. It makes for an ungainly meeting of the lines in the shallow angle. Something that is against the aesthetic sensibilities of the time, I think.

A minor detail, for sure. The whole work is of such a high level and made so lovingly, that I feel bad about nit picking on such things. I hope it is received in the way it was intended.

The final sword will be splendid regardless.
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J Helmes
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PostPosted: Sat 26 May, 2012 5:48 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Ah! Peter! If only we could have chatted yesterday. I'm affraid that I have already engraved the flowers into the blade. Such is life. The flower detail was taken more from manuscript art from the 12-14th century than from sword engravings. Stylistically curling the stem allowed me to turn a single flower into an element ,as the stem would otherwise be weak on its own.

Tim, I can't really give it a time frame. It is just the sword I am working on right now. I feel that trying to stick to strict deadlines would be detrimental to the work in the long run.

Regards,
Jeff Helmes
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J.D. Crawford




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PostPosted: Sat 26 May, 2012 6:13 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

I'm sure we both would have heeded Peter's advice, but I'm quite happy with Jeff's design, so no worries here.

By the way Jeff, I sent you some very minor additions last night (something you might add at the starts of two outer lines, at your discretion) but was not sure if the e-mail went through. Let me know if you did not get it.
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Tim Lison




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PostPosted: Sat 26 May, 2012 8:13 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

J Helmes wrote:
Tim, I can't really give it a time frame. It is just the sword I am working on right now. I feel that trying to stick to strict deadlines would be detrimental to the work in the long run.


Jeff- You have been so fast with the swords that I have seen you make that I'm sure it'll be ready before anyone expects! Just keep making beautiful swords!
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J.D. Crawford




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PostPosted: Mon 28 May, 2012 12:50 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Well, here it is: the 'other side' inlay, hammered in and then cleaned off. What do you think of Jeff's work?

Next step: tempering and hardening the blade.



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Jeremy V. Krause




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PostPosted: Mon 28 May, 2012 1:45 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

I forgot to ask. Is this an iron core blade with steel edges?

The inlay is beautiful BTW. I am loving watching this guy come together.
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Luka Borscak




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PostPosted: Mon 28 May, 2012 2:58 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Inlay is already impressive, and it will be much more on polished surface!
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J.D. Crawford




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PostPosted: Mon 28 May, 2012 4:54 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Jeremy V. Krause wrote:
I forgot to ask. Is this an iron core blade with steel edges?


Just steel Jeremy; I think that's OK for 13-14th century, no? Knights at that time had to face some pretty tough dragons, so they needed a good tough blade. Wink
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Tim Lison




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PostPosted: Mon 28 May, 2012 6:41 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Wow. Just wow! This is really, really nice. You're killing me JD!
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Jeremy V. Krause




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PostPosted: Mon 28 May, 2012 6:48 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

J.D. Crawford wrote:
Jeremy V. Krause wrote:
I forgot to ask. Is this an iron core blade with steel edges?


Just steel Jeremy; I think that's OK for 13-14th century, no? Knights at that time had to face some pretty tough dragons, so they needed a good tough blade. Wink


Oh, it should be historical. I don't really know when all steel blades became the norm. I used to think it was 1000AD but then learned that as late as 1150 iron core swords were still being made.

Yes, dragons are so pesky. Happy
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Robin Smith




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PostPosted: Mon 28 May, 2012 7:48 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Jeremy V. Krause wrote:
J.D. Crawford wrote:
Jeremy V. Krause wrote:
I forgot to ask. Is this an iron core blade with steel edges?


Just steel Jeremy; I think that's OK for 13-14th century, no? Knights at that time had to face some pretty tough dragons, so they needed a good tough blade. Wink


Oh, it should be historical. I don't really know when all steel blades became the norm. I used to think it was 1000AD but then learned that as late as 1150 iron core swords were still being made.

Yes, dragons are so pesky. Happy

They were still being made for quite awhile, but "piled construction" becomes the norm by the 10th-11th C or so. From the 10th-12th high quality blades would be made of steel and you would see iron cores on lower quality blades.

ETA: I have a couple of articles from Alan Williams about this subject if you are interested. In one metallurgical study about 8 blades from the 11th-15th C that he examines, 5 were made of a single bar of bloomery steel, case carburized and heat treated, 3 were piled/laminated construction with one of those three being an all steel laminate.

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